Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi and his Russian counterpart Sergei Lavrov discussed the latest regional developments and security implications of the U.S.-Israeli military aggression against Iran in a telephone conversation.  

Why it matters: 
The high-level consultation between Tehran and Moscow—both permanent members of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization and strategic partners—reinforces the emerging great power consensus opposing Washington's unilateral military action while Russia explicitly offers its "good offices" to strengthen regional security.  

The big picture: 
In the aftermath of the U.S.-Israeli strikes that martyred Iran's Leader and top commanders, Russia's position aligns with China's in condemning the aggression as illegal and threatening regional stability. Moscow's congratulations to Ayatollah Seyed Mojtaba Khamenei on his selection as the new Leader of the Islamic Revolution signals Russian recognition of Iran's constitutional continuity and its readiness to engage with Tehran's new leadership amid the ongoing crisis.  

What they're saying:  
Iran's foreign minister reminded Russia of the UN Security Council's responsibility to confront the "flagrant violation of international peace and security" resulting from U.S.-Israeli aggression. He emphasized that "any indifference toward the continued lawbreaking by the U.S. and the Zionist regime will lead to the entire region and the world becoming insecure."  

The Russian foreign minister condemned the U.S.-Israeli military aggression against Iran, congratulated his Iranian counterpart on the selection of Ayatollah Seyed Mojtaba Khamenei as the new Leader of the Islamic Republic, and declared Russia's readiness to employ its "good offices" to strengthen regional security.  

Key points:
- Araghchi placed responsibility on the UN Security Council to address what Tehran terms a clear violation of international law.  
- Lavrov's congratulations to Iran's new Leader indicate Moscow's prompt recognition of the constitutional transition.  
- Russia's offer of "good offices" suggests potential mediation or diplomatic support roles as the conflict evolves.  
- The conversation reflects deepening Iran-Russia coordination amid the U.S.-Israeli campaign.  

Go deeper: 
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ahmad shirzadian - Mahboubeh Habibi