Why it matters:
The high‑level exchange between Iranian and Ethiopian parliamentary leaders underscores the growing geopolitical and economic importance of strengthening ties between Tehran and Addis Ababa.
Ethiopia’s strategic position in the Horn of Africa, near the Red Sea and the Bab‑el‑Mandeb strait, a critical global maritime chokepoint for energy and trade, makes it a significant regional actor, while Iran has been pursuing expanded engagement with African states as part of its broader foreign policy objectives following its recent inclusion in BRICS.
Deepening cooperation with Ethiopia could enhance Iran’s influence in the region and create new avenues for economic and political collaboration amid shifting regional dynamics.
The big picture:
Iran and Ethiopia have maintained over seven decades of political and economic relations, marked by multiple high-level diplomatic meetings. These meetings, including the recent ones between Iranian President Massoud Pezeshkian and Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, as well as parliamentary exchanges led by Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf, have focused on strengthening bilateral cooperation, addressing regional challenges, and expanding ties in economic, political, and cultural fields.
What he's saying:
During the joint press conference with the Speaker of the Ethiopian House of Representatives, Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf emphasized the importance of strengthening parliamentary ties between the two countries.
He stated, “A key objective of this visit is to further develop parliamentary relations between the two countries, enabling the friendship groups of both parliaments to establish deeper connections, expand bilateral relations, and create greater opportunities for cooperation, particularly for the prompt establishment and advancement of the Joint Economic Commission between the two countries, which is now entering its sixth session.”
He also referred to the historical ties between Iran and Ethiopia, the strategic significance of Ethiopia in the Horn of Africa, and the mutual interest in expanding economic, political, and cultural cooperation.
Go deeper:
Qalibaf: Iran Ready to Expand Collaboration with Ethiopia
Iran's President Discusses BRICS and Regional Issues with Ethiopian PM
F.abedi - Mojtaba Darabi
