China introduced its first AI computing open architecture and a series of technological innovations at the World Smart Industry Expo 2025 in Chongqing, aiming to break down barriers between isolated smart manufacturing systems and accelerate industrial AI integration.

Why it matters:
The move signals China’s push to establish unified standards and shared infrastructure in AI computing, enhancing collaboration and reducing duplication in industrial AI development. This could significantly boost efficiency and scalability in smart manufacturing.

The big picture:
The expo showcases China’s growing emphasis on AI-driven industrialization, with broad applications across sectors like smart vehicles, robotics, low-altitude economy, and digital cities. The open architecture aims to create a more interconnected and efficient ecosystem for AI adoption.

What they’re saying:
Li Bin, an exhibitor: The AI computing open architecture aims to optimize and streamline this process, uniting partners to achieve shared capabilities, shared interfaces, and shared standards.
Feng Jijun, an exhibitor: "The robotic fish features a compact, agile, and long-endurance bionic design... leveraging AI technology to automatically identify defects."

Key points:

  • Open Architecture Launch: China’s first AI computing open architecture and an AI super cluster system were unveiled, designed to end isolated development among smart manufacturing firms.
  • Joint Laboratory: Construction began on an AI computing open architecture joint laboratory under the National Advanced Computing Industry Innovation Center. 
  • Innovative Exhibits: Over 3,000 new products and technologies were displayed, including a "robotic fish" for transformer inspections using AI and real-time imaging. 
  • Scale and Impact: The expo spans 170,000 sq meters, featuring 600+ domestic and international businesses, with 298 key projects set to be signed.  

What’s next:
The expo runs through September 8, with focus areas on "AI+" and "Intelligent Connected New Energy Vehicles," highlighting China’s strategic priorities in tech and green mobility.

M.Majdi - Mojtaba Darabi