Why it matters:
The meeting demonstrates growing regional alignment between Iran and Turkey in the face of Western interference in the Caucasus and nuclear diplomacy, while highlighting their shared support for Palestinian rights and resistance to Israeli occupation and aggression.
The big picture:
The two Muslim regional powers are strengthening strategic coordination to resist Western schemes in their neighborhood while maintaining tactical differences on nuclear diplomacy and regional conflicts, particularly regarding Azerbaijan-Armenia relations.
What they are saying:
Pezeshkian: We support agreements between Armenia and Azerbaijan to establish peace and stability, but we oppose any presence of extra-regional forces in the Caucasus region. European JCPOA parties, having failed to meet their commitments, have no legal or moral authority to activate snapback. If they make this mistake, all talks and interactions will be disrupted.
Erdogan: We emphasize the legitimate right of the Islamic Republic of Iran in peaceful nuclear activities. Activation of the snapback mechanism has no benefit and is completely unconstructive. Keeping diplomatic channels open will thwart Israel's plans.
Key points:
- Pezeshkian supports Armenia-Azerbaijan peace but opposes foreign military presence in the Caucasus.
- Erdogan plans to visit Iran to accelerate joint cooperation commission meetings.
- Both leaders emphasize Iran’s right to peaceful nuclear technology
- Turkey affirms Iran’s concerns about IAEA oversight are justified.
Go deeper:
UN Chief Guterres: Peaceful Nuclear Program Is Iran's Right
M.Majdi - ahmad shirzadian