Why it matters:
Buhari was one of Nigeria’s most consequential political figures—a military leader turned elected president whose legacy spanned decades of turbulent transitions in Africa’s most populous country. His death marks the end of an era defined by military rule, democratic revival, and deeply polarizing policies.
The big picture:
Buhari first came to power through a military coup in 1983, toppling the democratically elected government of President Shehu Shagari.
He ruled as military head of state until 1985, when he was ousted by General Ibrahim Babangida in another coup.
After decades away from frontline politics, Buhari made a dramatic return through the ballot box in 2015, winning two terms as Nigeria’s civilian president until 2023.
Known for his anti-corruption stance, his presidency was also marked by economic hardship, growing insecurity, and controversy over press freedom and civil liberties.
What they’re saying:
Garba Shehu, Buhari’s longtime aide, confirmed his death in a statement:
“Inna lillahi wa inna ilayhi raji’un. The family of the president has announced the passing of the former president, Muhammadu Buhari, GCFR, this afternoon in a clinic in London. May Allah accept him into Aljannatul Firdaus. Ameen.”
Presidential spokesperson for Bola Tinubu added:
“President Buhari died today in London at about 4:30 p.m. (1530 GMT), following a prolonged illness.”
Go deeper:
Buhari’s final years in office were marred by persistent health issues, prompting multiple extended medical stays in the United Kingdom.
Mojtaba Darabi
