Why it matters:
Strengthening ties with neighbors is a cornerstone of Iran’s foreign and economic policy, aimed at boosting trade, investment, and regional stability while neutralizing the impact of unilateral Western sanctions.
The big picture:
Iran shares borders with 15 countries, giving it significant potential for cross-border trade and regional cooperation.
Border provinces, including South Khorasan, play a key role in connecting Iran to regional markets in Central and South Asia.
The government views economic diplomacy with neighbors as a driver of growth and resilience.
What he’s saying:
Masoud Pezeshkian addressing economic activists in South Khorasan:
“We are determined to expand our relations with neighbors in all fields and resolve any disputes through dialogue and constructive engagement.”
“If there are legal obstacles — whether in customs, trade, cultural cooperation, or territorial matters — we are ready to remove them.”
“Borders are an opportunity, not a threat. The government will support investment and agricultural activities across border regions.”
Go deeper:
Iran has recently expanded trade agreements and transit corridors with neighboring countries.
The policy aligns with Tehran’s broader strategy of regional integration and resistance to economic pressure from hostile powers.
Mojtaba Darabi - Hossein Vaez
