European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen has announced plans to seek sanctions and a partial trade suspension against Israel over the war in Gaza.

Why it matters:

The move signals a major shift in EU-Israel relations and adds pressure on Israeli regime amid growing international criticism over its genocidal war in Gaza.

What she's saying:

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said Wednesday the EU will suspend bilateral support for Israel and seek sanctions against Israeli ministers, in response to the humanitarian crisis in Gaza.

“What is happening in Gaza has shaken the conscience of the world,” von der Leyen said, condemning the use of starvation as a weapon of war.

She announced plans to launch a donor coalition for Palestinian aid next month.

A special mechanism for Gaza’s reconstruction will also be introduced.

The other side:

Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Sa’ar called von der Leyen’s remarks “regrettable,” accusing her of caving to pressure from groups that “undermine Israel-Europe relations.”

“This is not an acceptable attitude between partners,” Sa’ar said, warning the move could harm European interests.

What’s next:

The 27-nation EU is deeply divided in its approach to Israel and the Palestinians, and it’s unclear whether a majority will be found to endorse the sanctions and trade measures.

The EU’s proposals will likely face internal debate among member states, some of which have taken divergent positions on the Gaza conflict.

Go deeper:

Borrell Urges Independent EU Initiative to End Israeli War on Gaza

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