Why it matters:
The meeting comes amid growing tensions, as the European members of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) — the U.K., France, and Germany — have threatened to trigger the "snapback" mechanism to reimpose international sanctions on Iran. Coordinated support from Russia and China could counterbalance Western pressure in the IAEA and broader nuclear diplomacy.
The big picture:
As talks to revive the 2015 nuclear deal (JCPOA) remain stalled, Iran faces increasing scrutiny over its nuclear activities. The trilateral format reflects a strategic alliance among non-Western powers that oppose further escalation or punitive measures without diplomacy.
What he is saying:
Mikhail Ulyanov, Russia’s permanent representative in Vienna, posted:
Met today with my dear colleagues- Permanent Representatives of China and Iran- to compare notes on the eve of the forthcoming IAEA Board of Governors session. This trilateral format proves to be very useful. It helps coordinate closely our positions.
Key points:
- The meeting took place in Vienna between Iran, Russia, and China’s permanent representatives.
- Held ahead of the IAEA Board of Governors session.
- Aimed at aligning strategies on nuclear oversight and defending Iran’s position.
- Comes in response to European threats to trigger the snapback sanctions mechanism.
Go deeper:
The snapback mechanism, part of the JCPOA, allows reimposing UN sanctions if Iran is found in non-compliance. Russia and China have consistently criticized the use of such unilateral pressure tools, favoring negotiation over escalation. This trilateral engagement highlights deepening East-East cooperation in global governance institutions.
Iran Warns E3 Against Abuse of 'Snapback'
European Troika Should Abandon Snapback Delusions on Iran: Ulyanov
محمود مجدی
