In recent years, AI-based technologies have been deployed to enhance officiating in professional sports, but experts say the technology is not yet ready to fully replace human referees.

Why it matters:
As AI technologies become increasingly integrated into sports officiating, questions arise about the future role of human referees and the accuracy of decision-making. These changes could have profound implications for fairness and transparency in sports competitions.

The big picture:
Technologies like the video assistant referee (VAR) and goal-line technology are gradually transforming how officiating is conducted in sports. These innovations help reduce human errors and speed up decision-making, yet challenges remain that highlight the essential role of human judgment in subjective calls.

What he's saying:
Sports physicist John Eric Goff states, "I don't think we're at the stage anywhere near yet where you're going to have some robot moving around a field." He also points out that AI struggles with subjective decisions, such as fouls and penalties, where human judgment is still crucial.

Go deeper:
Despite significant advancements in officiating technologies, there have been instances of errors that reveal the limitations of these systems. In a 2020 Premier League match, a clear goal was wrongly disallowed due to a goal-line technology failure. This model allows AI to handle objective calls like offside and ball tracking while referees maintain control over judgment-based decisions.

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