Why it matters:
Iran, a member of the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), has always shown that its nuclear energy program is peaceful, an issue that is understood by others, including the UN. The issue is getting recognized gradually by the European countries like Itay.
What we're seeing:
Italian FM Antonio Tajani on X: “This morning I spoke with Rafael Grossi. Italy once again reaffirms its full support for the role of the International Atomic Energy Agency in ensuring global nuclear safety.”
“It is essential for Iran to fully resume its cooperation with the Agency, including granting access to sites, and Italy is ready to facilitate these talks.”
Context:
Following the U.S.-Israel's June attack on Iran, including the nuclear sites, the Iranian Parliament passed a law enforcing the immediate suspension of cooperation with the IAEA due to the agency's manipulated report about Iran's nuclear program.
By virtue of the law, all IAEA inspectors left Iran and all surveillance cameras were removed from Iranian nuclear sites.
Zoom in:
Iran, in a letter dated 14 August 2025, indicated that the actions of the IAEA's two inspectors involved “constitute a breach of certain provisions under the Comprehensive Safeguards Agreement” and objected to “the continued designation of the two inspectors”.
Yes but, in early September, IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi claimed that a group of the Agency’s inspectors was stationed in Iran and that inspections would soon begin.
What he's saying:
Last week, Grossi stressed the need for an urgent agreement with Iran to resume inspections, stressing that IAEA have always sought diplomacy for cooperation, but this must take place within a reasonable time frame.”
What Iran's saying:
Iranian officials have repeatedly stressed that cooperation with the IAEA is only meaningful if the Agency adheres to neutrality and professionalism and avoids politicization.
Go deeper:
IAEA Concerned About Substances in U.S.-Eliminated Iranian Sites!
seyed mohammad kazemi - ahmad shirzadian
