Why it matters:
The PKK’s demand for Öcalan’s release signals its intent to secure a role in Turkey’s political process, leveraging his freedom as a prerequisite for abandoning armed struggle.
The big picture:
On July 9, after 26 years in prison, Öcalan urged the PKK in a video message to end its 47-year armed campaign and embrace democratic politics. In response, the group announced the dissolution of its military wing, with 30 members symbolically burning their weapons in Sulaymaniyah, Iraq.
What they’re saying:
- PKK spokespersons, including Tekin Müş and Nadim Şevin, cautioned that further progress hinges on meeting core demands, primarily Öcalan’s release and the freeing of political prisoners.
- Experts suggest that if Turkey accommodates these conditions, it could usher in a new phase of dialogue, potentially resolving one of West Asia’s most protracted conflicts.
Go deeper:
PKK Leader Urges Disarmament in Rare Video Message From Turkish Prison
Hossein Amiri - Mojtaba Darabi