Why it matters:
Araghchi's comments reflect Iran's evolving stance on nuclear negotiations and its approach to dealing with the U.S. The emphasis on a new framework indicates a shift in strategy as Iran seeks to navigate the complexities of international diplomacy while asserting its national interests.
The big picture:
The JCPOA has been a focal point of international relations since its inception, and its future remains uncertain. As Iran's nuclear program advances, the potential for new negotiations could reshape the landscape of nuclear diplomacy.
What he is saying:
Araghchi stated, “I think it is clear in Ayatollah Khamenei's statements that there is no logical reason for a new round of negotiations with the U.S. We see it as lacking wisdom that in a situation of maximum pressure, no wise person would enter into direct negotiations.”
Araghchi also noted, “If I want to answer very precisely, the JCPOA in its current form and text is not revivable, in my opinion. It is not in our interest.”
Araghchi emphasized that Iran has previously engaged in direct negotiations with the U.S., including during the JCPOA discussions, but now views indirect negotiations as more viable.
He acknowledged that the current geopolitical landscape has changed, with new sanctions imposed and a U.S. administration that opposes the JCPOA.
Araghchi believes that while the JCPOA cannot be revived as it stands, its principles can still serve as a model for future negotiations.
Go deeper:
Iran's position on the JCPOA and its willingness to engage in new negotiations highlight the complexities of nuclear diplomacy in a changing global environment. As Iran continues to advance its nuclear program, the potential for a new agreement based on the original JCPOA framework could influence not only U.S.-Iran relations but also broader regional dynamics. Iran's emphasis on trust-building and verification mechanisms will be critical in future discussions.
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محمود مجدی