Why it matters:
The meeting came as the nuclear deal between Iran and Western countries remains a sensitive issue, and close cooperation between the three countries could help strengthen common positions in the face of international pressure.
The big picture:
China, Russia, and Iran, as three countries with common interests in political and economic fields, are trying to strengthen their cooperation, especially in the nuclear field, to achieve a stronger position against the West. The Beijing meeting is also aimed at strengthening trilateral cooperation and exchanging views on possible solutions to regional and global crises.
What he's saying:
China's Vice Foreign Minister, Ma Zhaoxu, highlighted the importance of political and diplomatic dialogue based on mutual respect as the only viable approach. He emphasized the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) as vital to the international non-proliferation regime, welcomed Iran's commitment to the treaty, and announced the agreement of the three countries to maintain close consultation and cooperation moving forward.
Key points:
- Iran, Russia, and China called for maintaining the impartiality of the IAEA.
- They stressed the importance of global security, mutual respect, and political dialogue.
- They reaffirmed the peaceful use of nuclear energy under the NPT and supported Iran's peaceful nuclear program.
- They emphasized adherence to UNSC Resolution 2231 and avoiding escalation.
- They discussed regional and global issues of shared interest.
- They agreed to strengthen cooperation in international platforms like BRICS and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization.
Zohre Khazaee