Why it matters:
A successful agreement could de-escalate one of the world’s most sensitive nuclear standoffs and reshape diplomatic ties between Iran and the West, particularly the U.S. It would also signal a shift back to diplomacy over confrontation in managing Iran’s nuclear program.
The big picture:
Efforts to revive the nuclear deal, officially known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), have gained renewed urgency.
The original 2015 agreement unraveled after the Trump administration’s withdrawal in 2018.
Talks have been ongoing to restore the deal, with core sticking points centering on uranium enrichment limits, sanctions relief, and international inspections.
What he's saying:
Abbas Araghchi, writing on X, noted:
“An agreement that ensures the activity of Iran's nuclear program is within reach and could be achieved rapidly.”
He added that President Trump’s prior stance, that Iran should not have nuclear weapons, is “in line with our doctrine” and could be a key foundation for the agreement.
Key points:
- Iran says a deal is close and achievable in the short term.
- The core of the proposed agreement allows Iran to continue enriching uranium under IAEA oversight.
- Sanctions relief remains a critical requirement from Tehran's perspective.
- Talks are set to resume on Sunday, with both technical and political frameworks being discussed.
Go deeper:
Araghchi: Iran to Reply Soon to U.S. Proposal on Nuclear Talks
Hossein Vaez
