Why it matters:
Following the coup in July 2023, which ousted President Mohammad Bazoum and brought Colonel Abdoulaye Tiani to power, Niger is reclaiming its sovereignty. This significant shift not only aims to restore stability by reducing external interference but also ensures that the country can independently manage its abundant natural resources, thereby reshaping its future.
The big picture:
Niger, the largest nation in West Africa, spans 1.3 million square kilometers and is home to a population of 24 million people. The country's wealth of natural resources has historically drawn the attention of external interests. However, there is currently a renewed movement for complete independence, marking a pivotal moment in Niger's journey toward self-determination.
Key points from Ambassador Ali’s remarks:
- Since taking power on July 26, 2023, the new government has prioritized the complete expulsion of foreign forces as its initial step toward achieving full national sovereignty.
- The removal of these forces has brought an end to a period of instability, as their presence had contributed to conditions favorable for banditry and terrorism.
- With foreign influences no longer in the country, Niger can control its vast natural resources—including uranium, diamonds, gold, and coal—ensuring that the benefits from these resources remain within the country.
214/ 303