Why it matters:
Barzani’s remarks aim to reassure Iran amid ongoing regional instability and concerns over Kurdish militant activity. His message signals the Kurdistan Region’s commitment to peaceful coexistence and proactive diplomacy with Tehran and Baghdad.
The big picture:
The Kurdistan Region has historically been a flashpoint in regional tensions, especially involving Kurdish armed groups like the PKK. As Turkey ramps up pressure on the group and Iran remains sensitive to cross-border militancy, Barzani is positioning the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) as a cooperative player focused on stability.
What he’s saying:
Barzani praised Iran for historical support, particularly during chemical attacks on Halabja (Saddam Baath Regime's chemical weapons attack on the Kurdish town of Halabja)in 1988 and the ISIS war in 2015.
“In every difficult moment in our history, Iran has stood by us,” Barzani said.
“We will not allow Kurdistan to become a threat to our neighbors, especially the Islamic Republic of Iran,” he said, emphasizing a joint mechanism with Baghdad and Tehran to ensure border security.
Expressed support for Turkey’s new approach to the PKK conflict, advocating non-military solutions.
“A serious process has started in Turkey. We in the Kurdistan Region support the process,” Barzani stated, arguing that the Kurdish issue cannot be resolved through military means and pledging readiness to help facilitate dialogue.
Key points:
- Barzani reaffirmed Kurdistan’s peaceful posture toward Iran.
- Confirmed KRG’s willingness to assist in solving Kurdish militancy in Turkey unrest, while maintaining a non-interventionist stance in other nations’ domestic affairs.
- Highlighted ongoing security coordination efforts between Erbil, Tehran, and Baghdad.
Go deeper:
Barzani’s messaging reflects broader efforts by the KRG to maintain strategic balance between regional powers, particularly Iran and Turkey, while asserting autonomy in security and diplomacy.
With the PKK issue dissolved in Iraq, and Iran sensitive to instability near its borders, Barzani’s statements could help cool tensions and reinforce Kurdistan’s role as a stabilizer.
Hossein Vaez
