Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said Moscow expects Rafael Grossi, Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), to adopt a professional and impartial stance regarding Iran’s nuclear program.

What he's saying:

Lavrov told reporters that Grossi, who is working to resume ties with Tehran, should adhere to the agency’s core principles, including neutrality, unbiased assessments, and broader engagement.

The big picture:

Iran-IAEA cooperation faced restrictions after U.S. and Israeli attacks on Iran’s peaceful nuclear facilities and a law passed by Iran’s parliament mandating reduced cooperation if other parties fail to meet commitments.

Subsequent talks led to a technical understanding in September, but continued political maneuvering by the U.S. and European powers, including a new anti-Iran resolution at the IAEA Board of Governors, halted its implementation.

What Iran is saying:

Iran insists its cooperation with the IAEA is based on parliamentary law.

Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmail Baghaei reiterated that Iran remains a member of the Non-Proliferation Treaty and is committed to safeguard agreements, with the Supreme National Security Council overseeing interactions with the agency.

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Hossein Amiri - Mojtaba Darabi