Why it matters:
Iran and Belarus share close political ties, common positions in international organizations, and expanding cooperation helps both sides counter Western sanctions, diversify trade routes, and strengthen strategic partnerships within Eurasian frameworks.
The big picture:
Tehran and Minsk have intensified diplomatic and economic engagement over the past year. President Pezeshkian’s recent visit to Belarus opened a new chapter in bilateral cooperation, while both countries are deepening ties through regional bodies such as the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO).
What they’re saying:
First Vice President Mohammad Reza Aref:
Aref told Belarusian Industry Minister Andrei Kuznetsov, who co-chairs the Iran–Belarus Joint Cooperation Commission, that:
The expansion of cooperation “in various fields” is a strategic policy of Iran.
The successful conclusion of the 18th Joint Commission meeting is “a significant opportunity” for comprehensive cooperation.
Iran and Belarus should enhance commercial and economic exchanges by strengthening the work of their joint commission.
Private sectors on both sides must play a stronger role, especially after the Free Trade Agreement between Iran and the Eurasian Economic Union.
Tourism, academic cooperation, scientific exchange, and emerging technologies offer strong potential for joint projects.
Aref also noted that his bilateral meeting with the Belarusian prime minister on the sidelines of the Shanghai Summit further strengthened momentum for cooperation.
Belarusian Industry Minister Andrei Kuznetsov said:
Belarus is “fully prepared” to deepen cooperation with Iran across multiple sectors.
Outcomes from the 18th Joint Commission will “significantly strengthen” bilateral economic ties.
Minsk aims to expand joint industrial production and has “targeted” stronger cooperation with Iran.
Belarus views Iran as a “friend and brother” and believes the private sector must be activated to boost trade volume.
Key points:
- Iran says it places “no limits” on expanding ties with Belarus.
- Both sides emphasize economic complementarity.
- Joint Commission agreements expected to spur industrial cooperation.
- Private-sector participation is seen as key to increasing trade volume.
- Tourism, science, and technology are identified as new areas for joint development.
- The upcoming Eurasia International Trade Exhibition will help introduce Iranian capabilities and broaden regional economic engagement.
Go deeper:
Iran continues strengthening its presence in Eurasian markets through trade agreements and regional partnerships. Belarus, facing Western restrictions, views Iran as a key partner for strategic economic diversification.
Hossein Vaez - ahmad shirzadian
