As tensions between Iran and the United States continue, experts argue that any meaningful trust-building efforts must originate from the U.S. administration. This perspective, highlighted by Amin Saikal in an article for The Conversation, underscores the complexities of diplomacy and the need for a strategic approach to foster dialogue.

Why it matters:

With the potential for renewed negotiations on nuclear issues, establishing a foundation of trust is crucial. Saikal emphasizes that the U.S. must take the initiative to demonstrate goodwill and commitment to diplomatic engagement, which could pave the way for more constructive interactions and ultimately benefit both nations and the broader region.

 

The big picture:

The U.S.-Iran relationship has been marked by a series of confrontations, particularly following the U.S. withdrawal from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) in 2018. This move significantly escalated tensions and undermined trust. Saikal argues that the U.S. must take proactive steps, such as lifting sanctions or engaging in direct dialogue, to signal its willingness to cooperate.

 

Key points:

  • Decades of animosity have created a significant trust deficit between Iran and the U.S., making any diplomatic efforts challenging.
  • Saikal asserts that the onus is on the U.S. to initiate trust-building measures, as Iran has expressed a willingness to engage in dialogue under the right conditions.
  • A shift in U.S. policy, particularly from the Trump administration, could open avenues for negotiations on critical issues, including nuclear development.

 

Go deeper:

Trust-building is not merely a matter of diplomatic niceties; it involves tangible actions that demonstrate a commitment to peaceful coexistence. The Trump administration's approach to Iran, characterized by sanctions and aggressive rhetoric, has deepened the divide. For any progress to be made, it is essential for U.S. leadership to recognize the importance of trust as a foundational element of diplomacy.

 

Hamed Shahbazi