Why it matters:
The conflict-hit Torkham border is not only an important trade crossing but also a main gateway for citizens of Pakistan and Afghanistan for travel. On one hand, a large number of trucks loaded with goods are waiting to enter Pakistan, on the other hand, hundreds of citizens from both sides waiting to cross the border are suffering from anxiety.
The big picture:
Pakistan has accused Afghan militants of recent attacks in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and repatriated millions of Afghan refugees, drawing criticism for violating international laws. The arrest of Daesh leader Mohammad Sharifullah, linked to the 2021 Kabul airport bombing, signals potential increased U.S.-Pakistan cooperation and future U.S. involvement in Afghanistan.
Key points:
- Due to the closure of the Torkham border, business activities are completely suspended.
- Firefights on both sides are causing casualties, while the local population is being forced to evacuate.
- U.S.' most wanted Afghan terrorist arrested by Pakistani security agencies in Baluchistan.
Go deeper:
Tensions between Pakistan and Afghanistan escalated when Afghanistan began constructing a border post in a disputed buffer zone, violating border laws. In response, Pakistani forces conducted armed operations, closing the Torkham border to all movement.
Mohammad Kazemi